服务器apahce配置vhosts实现多站点的方法

4413
Linux
3
super_dodo
2015/05/20

紧接上一篇

搭建apahce服务器出现403的解决方法,防火墙开放80端口

这个时候你需要配置你的网站的相关域名和项目了，当你服务器很多的时候，你可以一台服务器放一个站点，可略去此步骤。但是对于大多数用户来说，一台服务器会设置多个站点，或者多个二级域名。

这时候我们常用的修改httpd-vhosts.conf文件,实现多站点。开始之前请先完善你的配置文件 httpd.conf。

1.搜索和 vhosts相关的内容，并开启这两行
LoadModule vhost_alias_module modules/mod_vhost_alias.so

# Virtual hosts
Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf

2.开启rewrite模块
LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so

3.如果谨慎一点的话，搜索系统文件(C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc\hosts)hosts文件
127.0.0.1       localhost
127.0.0.1	www.dodobook.net

开启完毕重启Apache服务，之后来配置httpd-vhosts.conf(D:\wamp\bin\apache\apache2.4.18\conf\extra\httpd-vhosts.conf
)文件，直接上代码

#.......把该文件里面的其他项目都屏蔽了..

#<VirtualHost *:80>
#    ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host2.example.com
#    DocumentRoot "c:/Apache24/docs/dummy-host2.example.com"
#    ServerName dummy-host2.example.com
#    ErrorLog "logs/dummy-host2.example.com-error.log"
#    CustomLog "logs/dummy-host2.example.com-access.log" common
#</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost *:80>
	DocumentRoot "c:/wamp/www"
	ServerName localhost
	<Directory "c:/wamp/www">
		Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
		AllowOverride All
		Order allow,deny
		Allow from all
	</Directory>
</VirtualHost>


<VirtualHost *:80>
	DocumentRoot "c:\wamp\www\www.dodobook.net"
	ServerName   www.dodobook.net
	ServerAlias  www.dodobook.net
	ErrorLog "logs/www.dodobook.net-error.log"
	CustomLog "logs/www.dodobook.net-access.log" common
	<Directory "c:\wamp\www\www.dodobook.net">
		Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
		AllowOverride None
		Order allow,deny
		Allow from all
	</Directory>
	RewriteEngine On
	RewriteRule ^(/assets|/css|/images|/themes|/file|/ueditor|/js|/favicon\.ico|/crossdomain\.xml|/upload).* $0 [L]
	RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^(.*)$
	RewriteRule ^([^\?]*)$  /index.php$1?%1 [L]
</VirtualHost>

至于里面的日志记录方面的功能,已经rewrite规则请另行查阅，你也可以选择屏蔽不同的部分。我使用的Yii框架。

此时你已经大功告成了。去远程或者本地访问一下你设置的域名吧。域名需提前解析到该IP，使用cmd的ping可以检测.

题外话:这个时候你会发现其中的
# AllowOverride none
# Require all denied
# Options FollowSymLinks
# AllowOverride None
# Order deny,allow
# allow from all
#

#
# Note that from this point forward you must specifically allow
# particular features to be enabled - so if something's not working as
# you might expect, make sure that you have specifically enabled it
# below.
#

#
#
# Possible values for the Options directive are "None", "All",
# or any combination of:
# Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks SymLinksifOwnerMatch ExecCGI MultiViews
#
# Note that "MultiViews" must be named *explicitly* --- "Options All"
# doesn't give it to you.
#
# The Options directive is both complicated and important. Please see
# http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/mod/core.html#options
# for more information.
#
#Options Indexes FollowSymLinks

#
# AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files.
# It can be "All", "None", or any combination of the keywords:
# AllowOverride FileInfo AuthConfig Limit
#
#AllowOverride all

#
# Controls who can get stuff from this server.
#

# onlineoffline tag - don't remove
# Require local
# Order Deny,Allow
# Deny from all
# Allow from all
#

[/php]